Er. Akshit Kohli
ABESIT Engineering College
Crossings Republik, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201009, India
Abstract
The rapid expansion of e-commerce has significantly influenced the healthcare sector, particularly in the realm of online pharmacies. This manuscript investigates consumer trust as a pivotal determinant of online pharmacy usage. Drawing on behavioral theories and prior empirical research, the study examines the factors that influence trust among consumers when purchasing pharmaceuticals online. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining survey data and in-depth interviews, to unravel the multifaceted nature of trust formation. Key findings indicate that perceived risk, regulatory assurance, website design quality, and the reputation of the pharmacy significantly affect consumer trust. The implications of these findings extend to policy makers, online pharmacy operators, and healthcare professionals striving to enhance the safety, reliability, and acceptance of digital pharmaceutical services. The study concludes by offering strategic recommendations to bolster consumer confidence and ensure sustainable growth within this digital domain.
Fig.1 Behavioral Analysis , Source[1]
Keywords
Consumer Trust; Online Pharmacies; Behavioral Analysis; E-commerce; Perceived Risk; Regulatory Assurance; Digital Healthcare
References
- https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fullstory.com%2Fblog%2Fwhat-is-behavior-analytics%2F&psig=AOvVaw1nAilH6EVtkOIyfxZPMHOV&ust=1740390407962000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBQQjRxqFwoTCPCiltPB2YsDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAP
- Gefen, D. (2000). E-commerce: The role of familiarity and trust. Omega, 28(6), 725–737.
- Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., & Straub, D. W. (2003). Trust and TAM in online shopping: An integrated model. MIS Quarterly, 27(1), 51–90.
- McKnight, D. H., Choudhury, V., & Kacmar, C. (2002). Developing and validating trust measures for e-commerce: An integrative typology. Information Systems Research, 13(3), 334–359.
- Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An integrative model of organizational trust. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734.
- Pavlou, P. A. (2003). Consumer acceptance of electronic commerce: Integrating trust and risk with the technology acceptance model. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 7(3), 101–134.
- Kim, D. J., Ferrin, D. L., & Rao, H. R. (2008). A trust-based consumer decision-making model in electronic commerce: The role of trust, perceived risk, and their antecedents. Decision Support Systems, 44(2), 544–564.
- Belanger, F., & Carter, L. (2008). Trust and risk in e-government adoption. Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 17(2), 165–176.
- Lwin, M., Wirtz, J., & Williams, J. D. (2008). Consumer adoption of online shopping: An assessment of trust, risk, and uncertainty. Journal of Services Marketing, 22(4), 270–282.
- Cyr, D., Head, M., & Larios, H. (2009). Perceptions of interactivity and their influence on website trust. Journal of Management Information Systems, 26(4), 137–169.
- Luarn, P., & Lin, H. H. (2005). Toward an understanding of the behavioral intention to use mobile banking. Computers in Human Behavior, 21(6), 873–891.
- Kim, S. S., Kim, J., & Wachter, K. (2009). Predicting the behavioral intention of using a web portal: An application of technology acceptance model. Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(2), 137–146.
- Fichman, R. G., Dos Santos, B. L., & Zheng, Z. E. (2014). Digital innovation as a fundamental and powerful concept in the information systems curriculum. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 15(2), 63–78.
- Kim, Y., & Peterson, R. A. (2012). A meta-analysis of factors influencing online shopping behavior. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1395–1404.
- Naughton, F., & Hancox, C. (2006). The challenges of online pharmacies: Issues of regulation and consumer trust. Health Policy, 76(1), 120–130.
- Sillence, E., Briggs, P., Harris, P., & Fishwick, L. (2006). How do patients evaluate and make use of online health information? Social Science & Medicine, 63(9), 2267–2278.
- Riedl, R., & Lwin, M. (2010). Perceived risk and the decision to engage in online transactions. Journal of Internet Commerce, 9(2), 112–128.
- Chen, Y., & Xie, K. L. (2008). Online consumer review: Word-of-mouth as a new element of marketing communication mix. Management Science, 54(3), 477–491.
- Lu, Y., Zhao, L., & Wang, B. (2007). The impact of trust and risk on online purchasing behavior: Evidence from a sample of Chinese consumers. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 8(2), 80–94.
- Pavlou, P. A., & Gefen, D. (2004). Building effective online marketplaces with institution-based trust. Information Systems Research, 15(1), 37–59.
- Harris, L. C., & Goode, M. M. (2004). The four levels of loyalty and the pivotal role of trust: A study of online service dynamics. Journal of Retailing, 80(2), 139–158.